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Introduction
Modern car park technology involves the use of encoded tickets to activate automatic lane barriers. A driver must align his or her car into the exit lane close enough to the ticket reader mechanism in order to enter or to exit. This process requires that the car be straight before the driver reaches out to insert or extract the ticket into the machine. In modern car parks, the typical building structure covers the whole site, and the exit is directly at the building line. Internal circulation patterns in these designs tend to leave only one car length for the turning manoeuvre. This leads to alignment problems and collisions with barrier equipment. Car park operators would urge car park designers to give serious consideration to improved circulation and manoeuvring designs in preference to squeezing the last space into a structure. Recommendation At car park exits, we suggest that the minimum requirement be for a car to be straight onto the exit lane not less than two car lengths back from the exit barrier. This will allow the turning manoeuvre to be completed independently of the ticket processing stretch. This recommendation will safeguard expensive control units which are usually located on central plinths, for example, when the in and out lanes are immediately adjacent. It will also reduce the potential for damage to vehicles from collisions with raised plinths, signs, etc., and improve customer satisfaction with the whole experience.
Liam Keilthy Copyright © LK 2002 All rights reserved
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